National Snapshots.

The use of this map is for illustrative purposes only.

Brunei Darussalam is actively building momentum in its Blue Economy journey, with a strategic focus on diversifying its economy and creating new employment opportunities, reflecting ongoing considerations about the long-term role of oil and gas and the importance of exploring sustainable alternatives.

Cambodia is at a promising early stage of its Blue Economy journey, having integrated the concept into its National Strategic Plan for Green Growth. This reflects a growing national commitment to sustainable development and marine stewardship.

Lao PDR has taken meaningful steps to align its water resource management with principles of sustainability, economic growth, and social equity. As a landlocked country, its blue economy potential lies in freshwater systems, inland fisheries, hydropower, and sustainable agriculture.

Malaysia is currently finalising the Malaysia Blue Economy Blueprint (MBEB) to promote sustainable maritime practices and foster economic growth. The blueprint aims to align policies and investments across sectors, leveraging Malaysia’s strengths in port and shipping, fisheries, and aquaculture, while also focusing on emerging fields like ocean-based renewable energy.

Myanmar’s blue economy is in its early stages, showing intent to grow despite challenges such as political transitions and capacity constraints. The country is working to leverage its ocean resources through international cooperation in sectors like fisheries, tourism, and energy, while building momentum through governance reforms and strategic planning.

Timor-Leste is actively developing its blue economy, focusing on sustainable ocean-based sectors such as ecotourism, aquaculture, and renewable energy. Through initiatives like the National Oceans Policy and, more recently, the Blue Economy Policy and Action Plan, the government aims to diversify the economy, promote social inclusivity, and achieve long-term ecological balance.